SB 58 Would Legalize Numerous Hallucinogenic Drugs
On December 16, 2022, the California legislature introduced SB 58, which proposes significant changes to the state's controlled substances laws. If passed, the bill would make it legal for individuals 21 years of age or older to possess, prepare, obtain, transfer, or transport specified quantities of psilocybin, psilocyn, dimethyltryptamine (DMT), ibogaine, and mescaline for personal use or facilitated or supported use.
Changes to California's Controlled Substances Laws Under Proposed SB 58
Under SB 58, the cultivation, transfer, or transportation of spores or mycelium capable of producing mushrooms or other material containing psilocybin or psilocyn would no longer be prohibited. In addition, the bill would exempt certain drug paraphernalia related to these substances and items used for testing and analysis of controlled substances from the prohibition on possession of drug paraphernalia.
It is important to note that the bill would impose penalties for possession of these substances on school grounds or possession by, or transferring to, individuals under 21 years of age. The bill would also repeal provisions stating the intent of the legislature that state drug and alcohol programs promote no unlawful use of drugs or alcohol.
What Are the Drugs Listed in SB 58
The drugs listed in SB 58 are all classified as hallucinogens. Psilocybin and psilocyn are both found in certain types of mushrooms and are commonly referred to as "magic mushrooms." They can produce hallucinations and altered states of consciousness when ingested. Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) is a naturally occurring psychedelic drug that is found in certain plants and animals. It is often taken in the form of a brewed tea or smoked, and can produce intense and short-lasting hallucinations.
Ibogaine is a psychoactive substance found in the iboga plant, which is native to West Africa. It is used in traditional African spiritual practices and has been proposed as a treatment for addiction. Mescaline is a naturally occurring psychedelic drug that is found in the peyote cactus, as well as several other plants. It is commonly taken in the form of a pill or powder, and can produce altered states of consciousness and visual hallucinations.
It is worth noting that the use of these drugs can be associated with potential risks, such as psychological distress and negative experiences.
How SB 58 Will Affect California if it Passes
If SB 58 were to pass, it is possible that the negative effects on the public could include an increase in the use and abuse of the specified hallucinogenic drugs, which could lead to negative health consequences for individuals who use these drugs. It is also possible that the decriminalization of these substances could lead to an increase in drug-impaired driving and other accidents or incidents related to drug use. Additionally, the repeal of provisions stating the intent of the legislature that state drug and alcohol programs promote no unlawful use of drugs or alcohol could potentially lead to a decrease in efforts to educate the public about the dangers of drug use and the importance of responsible behavior related to substance use.
Implications of SB 58 for Law Enforcement in California
If passed, this bill would have significant implications for law enforcement officers in California. It is crucial that officers stay informed about any changes to the state's controlled substances laws and understand their responsibilities and duties under the new legislation.
It is currently unclear whether this bill will be passed into law. However, it is important for law enforcement officers to stay informed about any developments and be prepared to adapt their practices as necessary.